Jungle Geranium (Ixora coccinea)

Jungle Geranium

Ixora coccinea

Vibrant clustered blooms burn like tropical embers year-round. Evergreen flowering shrub; common names: Jungle Geranium, Flame of the Woods.

Full sun
2–3/week
Beginner
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Plant Needs

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Sunlight Requires 6–8 hours of direct sunlight for abundant blooming; tolerate partial shade in hot climates
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Watering Water thoroughly when the top 2–3 cm of soil dries out; avoid waterlogging to prevent root rot
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Temperature Thrives in warm tropical temperatures; cannot tolerate frost below 10°C
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Characteristics

  • Leaf: Opposite, elliptical, glossy dark green leaves with smooth entire margins
  • Flower: Dense terminal cymes of tubular four-lobed blooms in bright red, orange, pink, or white
  • Stem: Woody branching stems with smooth light brown bark
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Care Guide

Watering

Keep soil consistently moist; increase frequency during hot, dry periods

Fertilization

Diluted balanced feed every 2 weeks. Use phosphorus-rich fertilizer to promote blooming during growing seasons

Banana peel compost tea:Soak fully composted banana peels in water for 24 hours; dilute 1:20 for root drench; avoid raw peels to prevent pest infestations
Pruning
  • Deadhead spent flower clusters to encourage continuous blooming
  • Trim overgrown branches in early spring to maintain a compact, rounded shape
  • Remove yellowing leaves and thin dense inner growth to improve airflow
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Toxicity

Warning: this plant may be toxic.

Pets & Humans

Pets: ASPCA confirmed non-toxic to cats

Humans: No known toxic effects on humans

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Garden Uses & Culture

Culture: Symbolizes love and passion in some South Asian tropical cultures

Usage: Ornamental garden shrub; cut flower arrangements for decorative displays