Peregrina (Jatropha integerrima)

Peregrina

Jatropha integerrima

Vibrant red blooms blaze year-round like tropical embers. Evergreen flowering shrub; common names: Peregrina, Spicy Jatropha.

Full sun
2–3/week
Moderate
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Plant Needs

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Sunlight Requires full sun for abundant flowering; tolerates partial shade in extremely hot climates
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Watering Water deeply when the top 2–3 cm of soil dries out; avoid overwatering to prevent root rot
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Temperature Thrives in warm tropical to subtropical temperatures; protect from frost below 10°C
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Characteristics

  • Leaf: Glossy, leathery oval leaves with pointed tips, arranged alternately on slender stems
  • Flower: Clusters of bright red, star-shaped five-petaled blooms with small yellow central stamens
  • Stem: Woody, light brown smooth stems that branch densely with age
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Care Guide

Watering

Keep soil consistently moist but not waterlogged; increase frequency during hot, dry spells

Fertilization

Feed with balanced liquid fertilizer every 2 weeks. Reduce fertilization in autumn and winter to support dormancy

Banana peel compost tea:Soak fully composted banana peels in water for 24 hours; dilute 1:20 for root drench to promote flower production
Pruning
  • Prune after peak flowering to shape the shrub and encourage new bloom growth
  • Remove dead, diseased, or crossing branches to improve airflow
  • Trim overgrown stems in early spring to control plant size
  • Pinch back young shoots to promote a bushier, more compact habit
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Toxicity

Warning: this plant may be toxic.

Pets & Humans

Pets: ASPCA: Toxic; ingestion causes vomiting, diarrhea, abdominal pain, and lethargy due to diterpenoid esters

Humans: Sap contains diterpenoid esters that cause mild skin irritation; ingestion may lead to oral discomfort and nausea

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Garden Uses & Culture

Culture: Symbolizes tropical vibrancy and resilience in Caribbean and Central American landscaping

Usage: Ornamental garden shrub; long-lasting cut flower arrangements