Barrel Medick (Medicago doliata)

Barrel Medick

Medicago doliata

A compact, drought-tolerant legume with delicate yellow blooms. Low-growing herbaceous perennial; common name: Barrel Medick.

Full sun
1–2/week
Beginner
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Plant Needs

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Sunlight Full sun to partial sun preferred; tolerates hot, dry conditions and light shade
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Watering Drought-tolerant; water deeply only when the top 5–7 cm of soil is completely dry
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Temperature Hardy to moderate frost; tolerates hot, arid summers and cool winters
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Characteristics

  • Leaf: Trifoliate leaves with obovate leaflets, finely serrated margins, covered in tiny hairs
  • Flower: Small pea-like yellow blooms in dense axillary clusters
  • Fruit: Barrel-shaped coiled pods containing small brown seeds
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Care Guide

Watering

Water every 7–10 days during prolonged dry spells; avoid overwatering

Fertilization

Light application of fully composted organic matter. Excess nitrogen can promote lush foliage at the expense of flowering

Composted coffee grounds tea:Use only fully composted coffee grounds; dilute 1:30 with water for root drenching to avoid pH imbalance
Pruning
  • Trim spent flower heads to encourage prolonged blooming and prevent self-seeding
  • Cut back dead foliage in late autumn to promote healthy new spring growth
  • Thin overcrowded clumps every 2–3 years to improve airflow and reduce disease risk
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Toxicity

Warning: this plant may be toxic.

Pets & Humans

Pets: ASPCA: Non-toxic to cats; no reported adverse effects

Humans: No known toxicity to humans; edible foliage in small quantities

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Garden Uses & Culture

Culture: N/A

Usage: Forage for livestock; soil nitrogen fixation to improve garden soil health