PlantFun
Plant Needs
Sunlight
Requires full sun exposure for optimal fruiting; tolerates partial shade but reduces fruit yield
Watering
Water deeply to saturate root zone; allow top 15 cm of soil to dry completely between waterings to avoid root rot
Temperature
Hardy to -5°C for short periods; prefers 15–28°C for active growth; avoid prolonged frost exposure
Characteristics
- Leaf: Lanceolate, opposite arrangement; silvery-green upper surface, densely white-fuzzy undersides
- Flower: Small, creamy-white fragrant panicles; bloom in dense clusters
- Fruit: Oval drupes (olives) ripen from green to deep purple-black in autumn
Care Guide
Watering
Water deeply every 7–10 days; increase frequency during extreme heatwaves
Fertilization
Apply balanced slow-release fertilizer in early spring to support new growth. Avoid high-nitrogen fertilizers, which can reduce fruit production
Eggshell powder top-dress：Crush dried eggshells to a fine powder; sprinkle 1–2 tbsp around the drip line and water thoroughly to prevent pest attractionPruning
- Thin crowded interior branches in late winter to improve air circulation and light penetration
- Remove dead, diseased, or damaged wood annually to maintain plant health
- Shape to a compact form in early spring to manage size for container cultivation
- Prune after fruiting to encourage new growth for the following season
Toxicity
Warning: this plant may be toxic.
Pets & Humans
Pets: ASPCA: Non-toxic; no reported adverse effects from ingestion
Humans: No known toxic effects; fruit and leaves are safely consumed or used medicinally in appropriate quantities
Garden Uses & Culture
Culture: Symbolizes peace, wisdom, and longevity in Mediterranean cultural traditions
Usage: Edible fruit for olive oil and table olives; ornamental silvery foliage for landscape design
