PlantFun
Plant Needs
Sunlight
Full morning sun with dappled afternoon shade in hot climates; tolerates partial shade in cooler regions
Watering
Water deeply when the top 5–7 cm of soil is dry; avoid waterlogging to prevent root rot
Temperature
Hardy to -15°C; protect from extreme summer heat above 32°C to prevent leaf scorch
Characteristics
- Leaf: Compound, deep green foliage divided into oval, serrated leaflets
- Flower: Large ruffled blooms (10–25 cm diameter) in shades of pink, red, white, or yellow
- Stem: Upright woody branches with gray-brown, peeling bark over mature specimens
Care Guide
Watering
Keep soil consistently moist during bloom period; reduce watering after flowers fade
Fertilization
Apply balanced slow-release fertilizer in early spring before new growth emerges. Avoid high-nitrogen fertilizers to prevent excessive leaf growth over blooms
Crushed eggshell powder topdress：Crush dried eggshells into fine powder; sprinkle 1–2 tbsp around the base in early spring; avoid direct contact with stems to prevent irritationPruning
- Remove spent blooms promptly to redirect energy to root and foliage growth
- Thin crowded branches in late winter to improve airflow and reduce disease risk
- Cut back dead or damaged wood in early spring to encourage healthy new growth
Toxicity
Warning: this plant may be toxic.
Pets & Humans
Pets: ASPCA: Toxic due to paeonol; may cause vomiting, diarrhea, lethargy, and abdominal pain
Humans: Ingestion of large amounts may cause mild gastrointestinal upset including nausea or diarrhea
Garden Uses & Culture
Culture: Symbolizes prosperity, royalty, and beauty in traditional Chinese culture
Usage: Ornamental garden focal point; cut flowers for formal floral arrangements
