PlantFun
Plant Needs
Sunlight
Bright indirect to partial direct sun; avoid harsh midday sun to prevent leaf scorching; tolerates light shade
Watering
Water when the top 2 cm of soil feels dry; avoid overwatering to prevent root rot
Temperature
Thrives in 15–25℃; sensitive to frost, so move indoor if temperatures drop below 10℃
Characteristics
- Leaf: Ruffled, ovate leaves with purple or green color; aromatic when crushed
- Flower: Small, pale purple to white whorled blooms on terminal spikes
- Stem: Square, hairy stems matching leaf color (green or purple)
Care Guide
Watering
Keep soil consistently moist but not waterlogged; water deeply when topsoil dries
Fertilization
Diluted balanced liquid feed every 2 weeks. Avoid over-fertilizing to prevent leggy growth and reduced leaf aroma
Banana peel compost tea：Soak fully composted banana peels in water for 24 hours; dilute 1:20 for root drench to support healthy leaf developmentPruning
- Pinch back growing tips when plants reach 15 cm tall to encourage bushier growth
- Remove spent flower spikes to redirect energy to leaf production
- Trim yellowing or damaged leaves to maintain plant health and airflow
Toxicity
Warning: this plant may be toxic.
Pets & Humans
Pets: ASPCA: Toxic; ingestion may cause vomiting, depression, difficulty breathing, and tremors
Humans: No significant toxicity in typical culinary use; rare mild allergic reactions may occur in sensitive individuals
Garden Uses & Culture
Culture: Used in Japanese, Korean, and Chinese cuisines; symbolizes vitality in some East Asian cultural traditions
Usage: Culinary herb (leaves for wraps, garnishes, pickling); ornamental foliage for garden borders
