Philodendron McDowell (Philodendron pastazanum x gloriosum)

Philodendron McDowell

Philodendron pastazanum x gloriosum

A stunning terrestrial creeping hybrid boasting oversized, heart-shaped, pillowy green leaves with prominent white veining. Cultivar ornamental; other names: McDowell Philodendron.

Requires bright, indirect light; avoid direct afternoon sun which can scorch the large leaves.
1/week
Moderate
🌱

Plant Needs

☀️
Sunlight Requires bright, indirect light; avoid direct afternoon sun which can scorch the large leaves.
💧
Watering Water thoroughly when the top 2-3 inches of soil feel dry; keep the rhizome above the moist soil to prevent rot.
🌡️
Temperature Prefers warm, humid environments; intolerant of frost and cold drafts.
🔍

Characteristics

  • Leaves: Large, cordate (heart-shaped), glossy to semi-velvety medium green with prominent, pale green to white contrasting veins, slightly pillowy texture;
  • Stem: Thick, terrestrial creeping rhizome that grows horizontally along the soil surface, rooting at the nodes;
  • Flowers: Typical aroid inflorescence with a green to reddish spathe and white spadix, rarely seen in cultivation;
  • Roots: Thick, fleshy adventitious roots emerging from the internodes along the creeping rhizome.
🛠️

Care Guide

Watering

Water thoroughly when the top layer of soil dries out.

Fertilization

Apply a balanced liquid fertilizer diluted to half strength.. Feed regularly during the active growing season; pause fertilization during winter dormancy.

Aquarium water fertilizer:Use leftover water from freshwater aquarium changes to water the plant. It provides gentle, natural nitrogen perfect for large foliage growth. Ensure the water has no added salts or harsh chemical medications.
Pruning
  • Remove old, yellowing, or damaged leaves at the base of the petiole using sterilized shears;
  • Do not cut the main creeping rhizome unless propagating;
  • Trim away any mushy or rotted roots during repotting.
⚠️

Toxicity

Warning: this plant may be toxic.

Pets & Humans

Pets: Toxic per ASPCA due to insoluble calcium oxalates; causes oral irritation, pain, and swelling.

Humans: Contains insoluble calcium oxalate crystals causing oral irritation and gastrointestinal discomfort if ingested.

📖

Garden Uses & Culture

Culture: Highly prized in Western houseplant communities for combining the stunning, pillowy look of P. gloriosum with the faster, more robust growth habit of P. pastazanum.

Usage: Cultivated primarily as a statement indoor foliage plant; requires a long, rectangular pot to accommodate its crawling habit.