Fremont's Cherry (Prunus fremontii)

Fremont's Cherry

Prunus fremontii

Its white spring blooms scent dry slopes, a quiet desert beauty. Deciduous small tree; common name: Fremont's cherry.

Full sun
1–2/week
Moderate
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Plant Needs

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Sunlight Full sun to partial shade; tolerates intense desert sunlight with adequate moisture
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Watering Drought-tolerant once established; water deeply but infrequently to encourage deep root growth
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Temperature Hardy to cold desert winters; tolerates high summer heat in arid regions
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Characteristics

  • Leaf: Oval to lanceolate, 2–5 cm long, glossy green with serrated margins, turning yellow in fall
  • Flower: Clusters of 2–5 small white, five-petaled blooms with faint sweet fragrance
  • Stem/Bark: Gray-brown, peeling slightly with age; twigs have small, sharp buds
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Care Guide

Watering

Water deeply every 1–2 weeks during active growth

Fertilization

Diluted balanced feed once in early spring. Use low-nitrogen fertilizer to promote flowering and fruiting

Eggshell powder top-dress:Sprinkle 1–2 tbsp of crushed, dried eggshells around base; avoid direct contact with stems to prevent fungal growth
Pruning
  • Remove dead or damaged branches in late winter before new growth
  • Thin crowded branches to improve airflow and sunlight penetration
  • Prune to maintain desired shape; avoid heavy pruning that stimulates excessive new growth
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Toxicity

Warning: this plant may be toxic.

Pets & Humans

Pets: ASPCA: Toxic; cyanogenic glycosides may cause vomiting, difficulty breathing, and seizures

Humans: Contains cyanogenic glycosides; ingestion of seeds, leaves, or stems can cause cyanide poisoning symptoms

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Garden Uses & Culture

Culture: N/A

Usage: Ornamental landscaping, wildlife food (birds eat ripe fruit)