Plant Needs
Sunlight
Full sun to partial shade; tolerates intense desert sunlight with adequate moisture
Watering
Drought-tolerant once established; water deeply but infrequently to encourage deep root growth
Temperature
Hardy to cold desert winters; tolerates high summer heat in arid regions
Characteristics
- Leaf: Oval to lanceolate, 2–5 cm long, glossy green with serrated margins, turning yellow in fall
- Flower: Clusters of 2–5 small white, five-petaled blooms with faint sweet fragrance
- Stem/Bark: Gray-brown, peeling slightly with age; twigs have small, sharp buds
Care Guide
Watering
Water deeply every 1–2 weeks during active growth
Fertilization
Diluted balanced feed once in early spring. Use low-nitrogen fertilizer to promote flowering and fruiting
Eggshell powder top-dress:Sprinkle 1–2 tbsp of crushed, dried eggshells around base; avoid direct contact with stems to prevent fungal growthPruning
- Remove dead or damaged branches in late winter before new growth
- Thin crowded branches to improve airflow and sunlight penetration
- Prune to maintain desired shape; avoid heavy pruning that stimulates excessive new growth
Toxicity
Warning: this plant may be toxic.
Pets & Humans
Pets: ASPCA: Toxic; cyanogenic glycosides may cause vomiting, difficulty breathing, and seizures
Humans: Contains cyanogenic glycosides; ingestion of seeds, leaves, or stems can cause cyanide poisoning symptoms
Garden Uses & Culture
Culture: N/A
Usage: Ornamental landscaping, wildlife food (birds eat ripe fruit)
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