PlantFun
Plant Needs
Sunlight
Full sun for optimal bloom production; tolerate partial afternoon shade in hot arid regions to prevent petal scorch
Watering
Water deeply at the base to avoid wetting foliage, which reduces fungal disease risk
Temperature
Hardy to -15°C; protect from extreme heat above 32°C to prevent bloom wilting
Characteristics
- Leaf: Glossy dark green ovate leaves with finely serrated margins
- Flower: Large fully double crimson blooms (10–12 cm diameter) with a classic hybrid tea spiral shape
- Stem: Upright thorny stems with moderate branching
Care Guide
Watering
Water deeply 2–3 times weekly during dry spells; maintain consistent soil moisture
Fertilization
Feed every 2 weeks with balanced rose fertilizer to support new growth. Avoid over-fertilizing to prevent excessive foliage growth at the expense of blooms
Banana peel compost tea：Use fully composted banana peels steeped in water for 24 hours; dilute 1:20 for root drench to avoid pest attraction from raw organic matterPruning
- Prune dead, diseased, or crossing wood in late winter/early spring to encourage new growth
- Thin crowded branches to improve airflow and reduce fungal disease risk
- Deadhead spent blooms regularly to stimulate repeat flowering throughout the growing season
- Cut back long stems by one-third in mid-summer to maintain an upright, compact shape
Toxicity
Warning: this plant may be toxic.
Pets & Humans
Pets: ASPCA: Non-toxic; no adverse effects from ingestion or contact
Humans: No known toxicity to humans; petals are edible in small quantities
Garden Uses & Culture
Culture: Symbolizes enduring romantic love; popular for wedding bouquets and anniversary arrangements
Usage: Ornamental garden shrub, long-lasting cut flower for indoor displays
