Plant Needs
Sunlight
Thrives in full to partial sun; tolerates partial shade, avoid prolonged harsh midday sun in hot climates
Watering
Water deeply when the top 2–3 cm of soil is dry; avoid waterlogging to prevent root rot
Temperature
Optimal growth at 18–28°C; tolerates light frost down to 10°C, avoid prolonged temperatures below 5°C
Characteristics
- Leaf: Small, leathery elliptical leaves; glossy dark green above, pale green beneath
- Flower: Inconspicuous small white or greenish flowers clustered in leaf axils
- Stem: Slender branching stems with smooth grayish-brown bark
Care Guide
Watering
Keep soil consistently moist but not waterlogged
Fertilization
Apply balanced diluted fertilizer once monthly. Use slow-release granular fertilizer in early spring for sustained nutrient delivery
Eggshell powder top-dressing:Grind clean, dried eggshells to fine powder; sprinkle 1 tsp per pot around the base and water in to release calcium graduallyPruning
- Prune in late winter to early spring to shape and maintain compact habit
- Remove dead or damaged branches to improve airflow and reduce pest risk
- Lightly shear after flowering to encourage dense new foliage growth
Toxicity
Warning: this plant may be toxic.
Pets & Humans
Pets: ASPCA confirmed non-toxic; safe for cats with no reported toxicity
Humans: Non-toxic to humans; no known adverse health effects from ingestion or contact
Garden Uses & Culture
Culture: N/A
Usage: Ornamental hedge or topiary plant; coastal landscape specimen
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