PlantFun
Plant Needs
Sunlight
Prefers full sun; tolerates partial shade in hot climates
Watering
Drought-tolerant; water only when top 2–3 cm of soil is completely dry
Temperature
Cold hardy; tolerates light frost and cool temperate winters
Characteristics
- Leaf: Basal rosette of deeply lobed, toothed green leaves with milky sap when broken
- Flower: Bright yellow composite flower heads that close at night and open in sunlight
- Stem: Hollow, smooth green stems that exude milky latex when damaged
Care Guide
Watering
Water occasionally during prolonged dry spells
Fertilization
Light feed once monthly. Use low-nitrogen, phosphorus-rich diluted feed to support flowering
Banana peel compost tea：Steep fully composted banana peels in water for 24 hours, dilute 1:20 for root drench; avoid raw peels to prevent pest attractionPruning
- Deadhead spent flower heads to prevent self-seeding if unwanted
- Remove yellowing or damaged leaves to maintain rosette health
- Thin overcrowded rosettes in spring to improve airflow
Toxicity
Warning: this plant may be toxic.
Pets & Humans
Pets: ASPCA: Non-toxic; no known adverse effects from ingestion
Humans: Non-toxic; leaves and flowers are edible when young
Garden Uses & Culture
Culture: N/A
Usage: Edible young leaves and flowers for salads, teas, or garnishes
