Hybrid Vetch (Vicia hybrida)

Hybrid Vetch

Vicia hybrida

Delicate pea-like blooms nod in meadows, a soft splash of purple. Annual herbaceous legume; common names: hybrid vetch, hairy vetchling.

Full sun
1/week
Beginner
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Plant Needs

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Sunlight Full sun to partial shade; tolerates dry, open meadow conditions and avoids dense shade
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Watering Water deeply when the top 2 cm of soil is dry; drought-tolerant once established
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Temperature Thrives in cool to temperate conditions; tolerates light spring frost down to 5°C
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Characteristics

  • Leaf: Pinnately compound leaves with narrow linear leaflets and coiled tendrils for climbing
  • Flower: Pea-like purple or pale violet blooms in small axillary clusters
  • Stem: Slender, sparsely hairy trailing or climbing stems
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Care Guide

Watering

Keep soil evenly moist during active growth periods

Fertilization

Light nitrogen-free legume feed once monthly. Leverage inherent nitrogen-fixing ability to reduce fertilizer needs

Eggshell powder topdress:Crush dried eggshells into fine powder; sprinkle lightly on soil surface to add calcium without burning delicate roots
Pruning
  • Trim back spent blooms to prevent unwanted self-seeding if desired
  • Remove yellowing foliage to maintain tidy growth and improve airflow
  • Thin overcrowded stems to reduce competition for light and nutrients
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Toxicity

Warning: this plant may be toxic.

Pets & Humans

Pets: ASPCA: Non-toxic to cats; no known adverse effects

Humans: No documented toxicity to humans; edible young foliage in small quantities

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Garden Uses & Culture

Culture: N/A

Usage: Cover crop for soil enrichment, forage for livestock, ornamental wildflower