PlantFun
Plant Needs
Sunlight
Bright indirect to full sun; tolerates partial shade, with 4–6 hours of daily direct sun promoting dense, uniform foliage growth
Watering
Water deeply when the top 2–3 cm of soil feels dry; avoid overwatering to prevent root rot in poorly drained soil
Temperature
Hardy to -15°C; provide light shade during extreme summer heat above 32°C to prevent leaf scorch
Characteristics
- Leaf: Small, oval, glossy dark green leaves; evergreen, retains color through winter
- Flower: Inconspicuous pale yellow-green clusters; lightly fragrant when fully open
- Stem: Slender woody stems with tight branching for dense, uniform growth
Care Guide
Watering
Keep soil evenly moist during active growth; water during extended dry spells
Fertilization
Apply balanced slow-release fertilizer once monthly. Avoid fertilizing in late autumn to prevent new growth that may be damaged by winter frost
Eggshell powder topdress：Crush dried, rinsed eggshells into a fine powder; sprinkle lightly on the soil surface and water in to release calcium gradually without causing nutrient buildupPruning
- Trim after flowering in early spring to maintain desired hedge shape or mounded form
- Remove dead, diseased, or crossing branches to improve air circulation
- Thin inner foliage annually to prevent fungal growth and maintain dense outer growth
- Avoid heavy pruning in late autumn, as new growth may be damaged by winter frost
Toxicity
Warning: this plant may be toxic.
Pets & Humans
Pets: ASPCA: Toxic; ingestion leads to gastrointestinal distress, lethargy, and potential neurological symptoms like tremors
Humans: Contains alkaloids; ingestion causes mild oral irritation, nausea, and vomiting if large quantities are consumed
Garden Uses & Culture
Culture: Symbolizes formal garden structure and enduring greenery; commonly used in topiary and parterre designs
Usage: Low hedges, landscape edging, container plants, and small topiary specimens
