Brazilian Cedar (Cedrela fissilis)

Brazilian Cedar

Cedrela fissilis

Its aromatic wood carries warm, resinous calm. Deciduous hardwood tree; common name: Brazilian Cedar.

Full sun
1–2/week
Moderate
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Plant Needs

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Sunlight Full sun to partial shade; tolerates dappled shade in mature, established trees.
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Watering Deep, infrequent watering to encourage deep root growth; avoid waterlogging the root zone.
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Temperature Thrives in warm tropical climates; tolerates brief light frosts above 10°C without permanent damage.
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Characteristics

  • Leaf: Pinnately compound leaves with 6–12 pairs of ovate, glossy green leaflets.
  • Flower: Small, creamy-white, fragrant panicles clustered at branch tips.
  • Stem/Bark: Smooth grey-brown bark that fissures with age; lightweight, aromatic heartwood.
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Care Guide

Watering

Keep soil consistently moist during active growing season

Fertilization

Balanced diluted liquid feed every 4 weeks. Avoid over-fertilizing to prevent excessive foliage growth at the expense of wood development.

Banana peel compost tea:Compost banana peels for 2–3 weeks to break down nutrients; steep in water for 24 hours, dilute 1:20, and apply as a root drench to support healthy foliage and flowering.
Pruning
  • Remove dead or damaged branches in late winter to stimulate new spring growth.
  • Thin crowded inner branches to improve air circulation and light penetration.
  • Trim lower lower branches to shape as a shade tree; avoid heavy pruning of young, established trees.
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Toxicity

Warning: this plant may be toxic.

Pets & Humans

Pets: ASPCA lists no toxicity to cats; safe for feline exposure.

Humans: No known toxic effects from ingestion, skin contact, or inhalation of foliage/wood.

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Garden Uses & Culture

Culture: Aromatic heartwood is valued in traditional crafts and essential oil production; symbolizes tropical resilience.

Usage: Timber for high-quality furniture, cabinetry, and cigar boxes; essential oil used in aromatherapy.