Taurine Spurge (Euphorbia taurinensis)

Taurine Spurge

Euphorbia taurinensis

Milky sap guards its compact form, a tough alpine succulent. Low-growing perennial succulent; common name: Taurine Spurge.

Full sun
1/week
Moderate
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Plant Needs

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Sunlight Full sun to partial shade; tolerates intense alpine sunlight but needs protection from scorching midday sun in hot climates
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Watering Water deeply when soil is completely dry; avoid overwatering to prevent root rot
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Temperature Tolerates mild frost down to -5°C; prefers cool to temperate temperatures, avoid prolonged heat above 30°C
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Characteristics

  • Leaf: Fleshy, narrow linear leaves, gray-green, arranged in dense rosettes
  • Flower: Tiny yellow cyathia (false flowers) in clustered umbels
  • Stem: Short, woody basal stems; exudes milky white sap when broken
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Care Guide

Watering

Water when top 2–3 cm of soil is dry; reduce during heatwaves to prevent scorching

Fertilization

Diluted cactus fertilizer once every 2 months. Use low-nitrogen fertilizer to avoid soft, leggy growth that is prone to damage

Eggshell powder topdressing:Crush dried eggshells into fine powder; sprinkle lightly on soil surface to boost calcium levels and improve drainage
Pruning
  • Remove dead leaves from rosette bases to maintain airflow and prevent pest harborage
  • Trim spent flower stems after blooming to redirect energy to new growth
  • Thin overcrowded rosettes in spring to reduce competition for resources
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Toxicity

Warning: this plant may be toxic.

Pets & Humans

Pets: ASPCA: Mildly toxic; milky sap may cause oral irritation, vomiting, or skin redness

Humans: Mild toxicity from milky sap; causes skin irritation on contact, mild oral discomfort if ingested

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Garden Uses & Culture

Culture: N/A

Usage: Ornamental rockery and alpine garden plant; container succulent for sunny windowsills