Oak Leaf Creeping Fig (Ficus pumila 'Quercifolia')

Oak Leaf Creeping Fig

Ficus pumila 'Quercifolia'

Its oak-shaped leaves trail softly, a living tapestry for walls and shelves. Evergreen creeping foliage plant; common name: Oak Leaf Creeping Fig.

Partial sun
1–2/week
Beginner
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Plant Needs

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Sunlight Bright indirect light; tolerates partial shade; avoid harsh midday direct sun which can scorch delicate leaves
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Watering Water thoroughly when the top 2 cm of soil feels dry; avoid overwatering to prevent root rot
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Temperature Thrives at 15–25°C; protect from temperatures below 10°C to prevent leaf drop and stunted growth
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Characteristics

  • Leaf: Small, lobed oak-shaped leaves, glossy deep green, 1–2 cm long
  • Stem: Slender, wiry trailing stems with tiny aerial roots for anchoring to surfaces
  • Inflorescence: Inconspicuous syconium (fig) flowers, rarely produced in indoor cultivation
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Care Guide

Watering

Keep soil evenly moist but not waterlogged; mist foliage occasionally to boost humidity in dry indoor environments

Fertilization

Diluted balanced liquid feed every 4 weeks. Discontinue fertilization in autumn and winter when growth slows

Banana peel compost tea:Compost banana peels fully to break down sharp edges; dilute 1:20 with water for root drenching to avoid root burn
Pruning
  • Trim overgrown trailing stems to maintain desired shape and prevent tangling
  • Remove yellowing or damaged leaves to improve airflow and reduce pest risk
  • Pinch back growing tips to encourage bushier, denser growth
  • Trim unruly aerial roots if they become overcrowded on mounting surfaces
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Toxicity

Warning: this plant may be toxic.

Pets & Humans

Pets: ASPCA: Toxic; sap contains ficin leading to oral irritation, drooling, and vomiting

Humans: Sap contains ficin enzyme causing mild skin irritation on contact; ingestion may cause temporary mouth discomfort

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Garden Uses & Culture

Culture: Symbolizes perseverance due to its ability to cling to and cover vertical surfaces over time

Usage: Ornamental ground cover, wall covering, hanging basket plant, or terrarium accent