Yulan Magnolia (Magnolia denudata)

Yulan Magnolia

Magnolia denudata

Its bare branches bloom before leaves, a cloud of white spring poetry. Deciduous flowering tree; common name: Yulan.

Full sun
1–2/week
Moderate
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Plant Needs

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Sunlight Full sun to partial shade; prefers at least 6 hours of direct sunlight for abundant flowering
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Watering Water deeply when top 5–10 cm of soil is dry; avoid waterlogging
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Temperature Hardy to -10°C; tolerates warm summer temperatures up to 35°C; protect young plants from frost
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Characteristics

  • Leaf: Oval to obovate, 10–18 cm long, bright green, turning yellow in autumn
  • Flower: Large, cup-shaped, fragrant white blooms, 10–16 cm diameter, appearing before leaves
  • Stem/Bark: Gray-brown, smooth when young, developing shallow fissures with age
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Care Guide

Watering

Water regularly during active growth; ensure soil stays moist but not soggy

Fertilization

Apply balanced slow-release fertilizer in early spring. Avoid high-nitrogen fertilizers, which can reduce flowering

Eggshell powder topdressing:Crush dried eggshells into fine powder; sprinkle 1–2 tbsp around base of tree; gently work into topsoil to avoid root disturbance
Pruning
  • Remove dead or damaged branches in late winter before new growth
  • Thin crowded branches to improve air circulation and light penetration
  • Avoid heavy pruning; shape lightly to maintain natural form
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Toxicity

Warning: this plant may be toxic.

Pets & Humans

Pets: ASPCA: Non-toxic to cats

Humans: No known toxicity to humans

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Garden Uses & Culture

Culture: Symbolizes purity and nobility in Chinese culture; often used in traditional gardens

Usage: Ornamental flowering tree; cut flowers for floral arrangements