PlantFun
Plant Needs
Sunlight
Thrives in full to partial sun; blooms most prolifically in bright direct sunlight, can tolerate light shade in hot climates
Watering
Water thoroughly when the top 2 cm of soil is dry; avoid overwatering to prevent bulb rot
Temperature
Prefers cool to temperate temperatures; protect from frost below 5°C during dormancy
Characteristics
- Leaf: Narrow, linear grass-like green leaves forming basal clumps
- Flower: Star-shaped white blooms with green central stripes, borne on upright racemes
- Bulb: Small ovoid underground bulb with papery brown tunic
Care Guide
Watering
Keep soil evenly moist during active growth and flowering periods
Fertilization
Apply diluted balanced liquid fertilizer every 2 weeks during active growth. Use a low-nitrogen fertilizer to promote bulb health over leafy growth
Eggshell powder topdress：Grind dried eggshells into a fine powder, sprinkle lightly on the soil surface around bulbs; avoid direct contact with bulb tissue to prevent irritationPruning
- Remove spent flower stalks after blooming to redirect energy to bulb development
- Trim yellowing foliage once it dies back naturally in late summer to maintain a tidy appearance
- Divide overcrowded bulb clumps every 2–3 years in autumn to improve plant vigor
Toxicity
Warning: this plant may be toxic.
Pets & Humans
Pets: ASPCA confirmed toxic; contains cardiac glycosides that may cause vomiting, diarrhea, lethargy, or irregular heartbeat
Humans: Ingestion may cause mild gastrointestinal upset including nausea and abdominal pain
Garden Uses & Culture
Culture: N/A
Usage: Ornamental rock garden, container plant, or border edging plant
