Plant Needs
Sunlight
Full sun to partial shade; full sun maximizes the vibrant red color of new foliage
Watering
Water deeply when the top 5–7 cm of soil dries out; avoid overwatering to prevent root rot
Temperature
Hardy to -15°C; tolerates mild summer heat up to 30°C; protect young plants from extreme frost winds
Characteristics
- Leaf: Glossy dark green mature leaves; bright crimson new growth emerges in spring
- Flower: Clusters of small, fragrant white five-petaled blooms
- Stem: Woody brown stems with smooth young bark, developing subtle texture with age
Care Guide
Watering
Keep soil consistently moist but not waterlogged; increase frequency during prolonged dry spells
Fertilization
Apply a balanced slow-release fertilizer once in early spring. Do not over-fertilize, as excessive nitrogen can reduce the intensity of red new growth
Banana peel compost tea:Compost banana peels for 2–3 weeks, steep in water for 48 hours, dilute 1:20 for root drench; avoid using raw peels to prevent pest infestationsPruning
- Prune immediately after flowering to maintain desired shape and encourage dense, bushy growth
- Remove dead, damaged, or crossing branches in late winter to improve airflow and plant health
- Lightly trim new growth in mid-spring to promote a second flush of vibrant red foliage
- Shear regularly if grown as a formal hedge to maintain clean lines
Toxicity
Warning: this plant may be toxic.
Pets & Humans
Pets: ASPCA confirms no toxicity to cats
Humans: No toxic effects reported for human ingestion or contact
Garden Uses & Culture
Culture: N/A
Usage: Ornamental hedge, specimen shrub; red new foliage adds seasonal color to landscapes
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