Ming Aralia (Polyscias fruticosa)

Ming Aralia

Polyscias fruticosa

An elegant, finely cut evergreen shrub that brings a feathery, bonsai-like grace to indoor spaces.

Prefers bright, indirect light; avoid harsh direct afternoon sun which can scorch the delicate leaves.
1/week
Moderate
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Plant Needs

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Sunlight Prefers bright, indirect light; avoid harsh direct afternoon sun which can scorch the delicate leaves.
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Watering Water when the top inch of soil feels dry; highly susceptible to root rot if overwatered.
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Temperature Thrives in warm environments; extremely sensitive to cold drafts and temperatures below 15°C.
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Characteristics

  • Leaves: Pinnately compound, finely divided, fern-like, dark green and glossy, creating a feathery texture;
  • Stems: Woody, twisting, pale gray to brown branches that become highly textured with age;
  • Flowers: Small, inconspicuous, greenish-white to pale yellow, arranged in umbels (rarely seen in indoor cultivation).
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Care Guide

Watering

Water thoroughly when the top inch of soil is dry, allowing excess to drain.

Fertilization

Apply a balanced, diluted fertilizer to support active foliage growth.. Do not fertilize during the winter dormancy period.

Banana Peel Tea:Steep chopped banana peels in water for 24-48 hours, strain, and use the liquid to water the plant. This provides gentle potassium for stem strength. Avoid leaving raw peels on the soil surface to prevent fungus gnats.
Pruning
  • Shaping: Prune branch tips regularly to encourage denser, bushier growth;
  • Maintenance: Remove any yellowing or dead leaves at the base to maintain a clean appearance;
  • Bonsai styling: Can be selectively pruned to expose the twisting, woody trunks for a miniature tree effect.
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Toxicity

Warning: this plant may be toxic.

Pets & Humans

Pets: Toxic per ASPCA; ingestion can cause vomiting, diarrhea, and anorexia, while sap may cause dermatitis.

Humans: Sap may cause minor skin irritation; ingestion can cause mild gastrointestinal upset.

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Garden Uses & Culture

Culture: In Western interior design, the Ming Aralia became highly popular in the 1970s and 1980s as a statement architectural plant, valued for bringing a serene, sculptural element to modern homes and offices.

Usage: Ornamental houseplant, indoor bonsai specimen, tropical patio container plant.