Firewheel Tree (Stenocarpus sinuatus)

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Sunlight Full sun to partial shade; prefers dappled light in hot, arid climates to prevent leaf scorch

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Watering Water deeply when the top 5 cm of soil is dry; avoid standing water to prevent root rot

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Temperature Thrives in 18–28℃; tolerates light frost (down to 5℃) once fully established

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Leaf: Glossy, leathery leaves with wavy or sinuate margins; arranged in dense whorls at branch tips
Flower: Bright red-orange, wheel-shaped inflorescences with curved, tubular petals
Stem: Straight, sturdy trunk with smooth grey bark in young specimens; fissured bark in mature trees

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Watering

Keep soil consistently moist during active growth

Fertilization

Apply slow-release balanced fertilizer. Avoid over-fertilizing to prevent excessive foliage growth at the expense of flowering

Composted banana peel tea：Steep 2–3 fully composted banana peels in 5L water for 3 days; dilute 1:10 for root drench to avoid nutrient burn

Pruning

Remove dead, damaged, or crossing branches in late winter before new growth emerges
Thin crowded leaf whorls to improve airflow and light penetration for better flowering
Trim potted specimens to maintain compact shape; avoid heavy pruning of mature outdoor trees

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Warning: this plant may be toxic.

Pets & Humans

Pets: ASPCA: Non-toxic to cats

Humans: No documented toxic effects for humans

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Culture: N/A

Usage: Ornamental shade tree for public parks and private gardens; cut flower arrangements for floral displays