PlantFun
Plant Needs
Sunlight
Requires full sun exposure for abundant flowering; tolerates partial afternoon shade in extremely hot climates to prevent leaf scorch
Watering
Water deeply when the top 2–3 cm of soil feels dry; avoid overwatering to prevent root rot and fungal growth
Temperature
Thrives in warm temperatures; avoid frost as it is frost-tender and will die back with freezing conditions
Characteristics
- Leaf: Opposite, lanceolate to ovate, rough-textured with serrated margins
- Flower: Daisy-like composite heads, 2–5 cm wide, in shades of orange, yellow, pink, or white
- Stem: Erect, hairy, branching near the top to support multiple blooms
Care Guide
Watering
Keep soil consistently moist but not waterlogged; water early in the morning to minimize fungal disease risk
Fertilization
Apply diluted balanced liquid fertilizer every 2 weeks to support vegetative growth. Discontinue fertilization once flowering slows to prevent excessive foliage growth over blooms
Banana peel liquid fertilizer：Chop 2–3 banana peels and soak in 1 liter of water for 3 days; strain the liquid, dilute 1:1 with fresh water, and apply directly to the soil around the base of the plantPruning
- Deadhead spent blooms regularly by cutting just above a leaf node to encourage continuous flowering
- Pinch back young stem tips when plants reach 10–15 cm tall to promote bushier growth and more flower stems
- Remove yellowing or damaged leaves to maintain plant health and improve air circulation
Toxicity
Warning: this plant may be toxic.
Pets & Humans
Pets: ASPCA: Non-toxic to cats; no reported toxic reactions
Humans: Non-toxic to humans; no known adverse effects from ingestion or contact
Garden Uses & Culture
Culture: Symbolizes endurance, lasting affection, and daily remembrance in floral traditions
Usage: Ornamental garden plant; cut flower for fresh floral arrangements; attracts pollinators like bees and butterflies
