Devil's Maple (Acer diabolicum)

Devil's Maple

Acer diabolicum

Its twisted, gnarled branches hold a dark, whimsical charm. Deciduous tree; common name: Devil's Maple.

Full sun
1–2/week
Moderate
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Plant Needs

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Sunlight Full sun to partial shade; full sun promotes vibrant autumn foliage, while partial shade prevents leaf scorch in hot climates
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Watering Water deeply when the top 5–7 cm of soil is dry; avoid waterlogging to prevent root rot
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Temperature Hardy to -10°C; thrives in cool temperate climates and avoids prolonged extreme heat above 32°C
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Characteristics

  • Leaf: Palmate, 5-lobed, dark green turning crimson in autumn; serrated margins
  • Flower: Small, greenish-yellow, clustered in racemes before leaf emergence
  • Stem/Bark: Twisted, contorted branches with dark gray, fissured bark
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Care Guide

Watering

Keep soil consistently moist during active growth

Fertilization

Apply balanced slow-release fertilizer once in early spring. Use fertilizer with equal N-P-K ratios to support steady growth

Eggshell powder topdress:Grind dried eggshells to a fine powder; sprinkle 1–2 tbsp around the tree base in spring and water thoroughly to release nutrients
Pruning
  • Remove dead, damaged, or crossing branches in late winter to maintain structural integrity
  • Thin crowded inner branches to improve airflow and light penetration
  • Preserve the natural contorted branch habit; avoid heavy pruning that disrupts its unique form
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Toxicity

Warning: this plant may be toxic.

Pets & Humans

Pets: ASPCA: Non-toxic to cats; no adverse effects reported

Humans: No known toxicity to humans

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Garden Uses & Culture

Culture: N/A

Usage: Ornamental garden tree valued for its twisted branch structure and vibrant autumn foliage