PlantFun
Plant Needs
Sunlight
Full sun to partial shade; requires at least 6 hours of direct sunlight for vibrant autumn foliage color
Watering
Water deeply when the top 5–10 cm of soil dries out; avoid waterlogging to prevent root rot
Temperature
Hardy to -20°C; thrives in temperate climates and tolerates brief summer heatwaves up to 35°C
Characteristics
- Leaf: Palmate 5-lobed leaves; glossy green in summer, turning bright red or orange in fall
- Flower: Small, clustered red or yellow-green racemes; appear before new foliage
- Stem/Bark: Gray-brown bark, becoming furrowed and scaly with maturity; slender reddish twigs
Care Guide
Watering
Keep soil consistently moist during active growth; water deeply 1–2 times weekly
Fertilization
Apply balanced slow-release fertilizer once in early spring. Use a low-nitrogen fertilizer to promote vibrant autumn foliage rather than excessive leaf growth
Eggshell powder topdress：Crush dried eggshells into fine powder; sprinkle 1–2 tbsp around the tree base every 3 months and mix lightly into the topsoil to avoid compactionPruning
- Prune dead, damaged, or crossing branches in late winter to early spring before new growth emerges
- Thin crowded inner branches to improve airflow and light penetration for healthier foliage
- Remove suckers from the base to direct energy to the main canopy and maintain tree form
Toxicity
Warning: this plant may be toxic.
Pets & Humans
Pets: ASPCA: Non-toxic to cats; no documented toxic reactions
Humans: Non-toxic to humans; no known adverse effects from ingestion or skin contact
Garden Uses & Culture
Culture: Symbolizes autumn beauty and seasonal transition in North American ornamental landscaping
Usage: Ornamental shade tree; used in urban green spaces and woodland restoration projects
