Pasqueflower (Anemone pulsatilla)

Pasqueflower

Anemone pulsatilla

Its silky, bell-shaped blooms herald the spring, rising bravely from the thawing earth. Herbaceous perennial; other names: European pasqueflower, wind flower.

Requires full sun to partial shade, thriving in bright, open positions.
1/week
Easy
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Plant Needs

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Sunlight Requires full sun to partial shade, thriving in bright, open positions.
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Watering Prefers moderate watering but is highly drought-tolerant once established; requires well-draining soil.
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Temperature Extremely cold hardy, preferring cool to temperate climates.
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Characteristics

  • Leaves: Finely dissected, fern-like, covered in soft, silvery hairs, emerging in basal rosettes;
  • Flowers: Solitary, bell-shaped, typically purple (sometimes white or pink), with prominent golden-yellow stamens, blooming before or with the leaves;
  • Fruit: Distinctive feathery, plume-like achenes that form a fluffy, persistent seed head after flowering.
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Care Guide

Watering

Water moderately during active growth and blooming

Fertilization

Apply a light layer of compost or low-nitrogen organic fertilizer. Fertilize sparingly once a year in early spring.

Crushed Eggshells:Crush dried eggshells into a fine powder and sprinkle around the base in early spring to provide calcium and slightly raise soil pH, which this chalk-loving plant appreciates.
Pruning
  • Leave the feathery seed heads for visual interest;
  • Cut back dead foliage in late autumn or early winter to tidy the plant;
  • Avoid disturbing the deep taproot once established.
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Toxicity

Warning: this plant may be toxic.

Pets & Humans

Pets: Toxic per ASPCA; ingestion causes vomiting, diarrhea, oral irritation, and hypersalivation.

Humans: Contains protoanemonin; ingestion causes severe gastrointestinal irritation, and contact with fresh sap can cause skin blistering.

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Garden Uses & Culture

Culture: In European folklore, pasqueflowers were believed to spring from the blood of fallen Romans or Danes, and they are strongly associated with Easter (Pascha) due to their blooming time.

Usage: Primarily used as an ornamental plant in rock gardens, alpine houses, and spring borders.