Broad-leaved Oleaster (Elaeagnus macrophylla)

Broad-leaved Oleaster

Elaeagnus macrophylla

Its silvery foliage glows softly in sun, a quiet evergreen charm. Broad-leaved oleaster.

Full sun
1–2/week
Beginner
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Plant Needs

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Sunlight Thrives in full sun to partial shade; tolerates coastal wind and salt spray exposure
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Watering Water deeply when the top 5 cm of soil is dry; drought-tolerant once established
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Temperature Hardy to -10°C; adapts to warm summer temperatures and coastal climate conditions
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Characteristics

  • Leaf: Thick, leathery elliptical leaves with silvery undersides and dark green upper surfaces
  • Flower: Small, fragrant creamy-white blooms clustered in leaf axils
  • Stem: Slender silvery-scaled young stems maturing to brown woody branches
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Care Guide

Watering

Water regularly during establishment; reduce frequency once fully rooted

Fertilization

Light application of balanced slow-release fertilizer. Avoid over-fertilizing to prevent excessive, weak growth

Eggshell powder top-dressing:Crush thoroughly dried eggshells into fine powder; sprinkle 1–2 tbsp around the base every 6 months to boost soil calcium levels
Pruning
  • Trim overgrown branches in late winter to maintain desired shape and size
  • Remove dead or damaged stems to improve airflow and reduce disease risk
  • Thin dense inner growth to encourage light penetration and enhance flowering
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Toxicity

Warning: this plant may be toxic.

Pets & Humans

Pets: ASPCA-verified non-toxic to cats; no known toxic compounds

Humans: Non-toxic to humans; no recorded adverse health effects from ingestion or contact

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Garden Uses & Culture

Culture: N/A

Usage: Coastal hedging, ornamental foliage, wildlife shelter for birds