Small-leaved Silverberry (Elaeagnus parvifolia)

Small-leaved Silverberry

Elaeagnus parvifolia

Its silvery foliage glows softly in dappled light. Dense evergreen shrub; common name: Small-leaved Silverberry.

Partial sun
1–2/week
Beginner
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Plant Needs

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Sunlight Prefers full sun to bright partial shade; foliage silvery color diminishes in dense deep shade
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Watering Water deeply when the top 5cm of soil dries out; drought tolerant once established
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Temperature Hardy to -10°C; withstands hot summer temperatures with adequate moisture
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Characteristics

  • Leaf: Small elliptical leaves with silvery scales on both surfaces, leathery texture
  • Flower: Fragrant creamy-white bell-shaped blooms, borne in small clusters
  • Stem: Slender brown stems with silvery scales when young
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Care Guide

Watering

Water regularly during active growth; allow soil to dry between waterings

Fertilization

Apply a balanced slow-release fertilizer once in early spring. Do not fertilize in winter when plant is dormant

Banana peel compost tea:Fully compost banana peels before use; dilute 1:20 with water for root drench to support flowering and fruiting
Pruning
  • Trim to maintain desired shape in late winter or early spring before new growth emerges
  • Remove dead, damaged, or crossing branches to improve airflow
  • Thin dense growth to enhance light penetration and foliage health
  • Prune lightly after flowering to avoid removing next year's flower buds
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Toxicity

Warning: this plant may be toxic.

Pets & Humans

Pets: ASPCA: Non-toxic to cats; no reported adverse effects from ingestion

Humans: No known toxicity to humans; ripe berries are edible with a tart-sweet flavor

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Garden Uses & Culture

Culture: N/A

Usage: Hedge plant, erosion control, ornamental foliage; ripe berries are edible