Winged Broom (Genista sagittalis)

Winged Broom

Genista sagittalis

It bears golden pea-like blooms in sunlit meadows, a burst of summer warmth. Low-growing evergreen shrub; common name: Winged Broom.

Full sun
1–2/week
Beginner
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Plant Needs

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Sunlight Requires full sun exposure to produce abundant blooms; tolerates partial shade but will flower less prolifically
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Watering Allow the top 2–3 cm of soil to dry completely between waterings; avoid waterlogging to prevent root rot
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Temperature Cold-hardy to -15°C; withstands mild frost and dry summer heat, but avoid prolonged temperatures above 30°C
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Characteristics

  • Leaf: Small, linear to lanceolate leaves arranged in whorls along slender stems
  • Flower: Bright yellow pea-like blooms clustered in terminal racemes
  • Stem: Winged green stems with fine, soft hairs
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Care Guide

Watering

Water regularly during active growth, ensuring soil remains slightly moist but not saturated

Fertilization

Apply a diluted low-nitrogen organic fertilizer once monthly. Avoid high-nitrogen fertilizers, which promote excessive leaf growth over flowering

Eggshell powder top-dressing:Crush dried eggshells into a fine powder and sprinkle around the base of the plant; avoid direct contact with stems to prevent irritation
Pruning
  • Trim faded flower heads immediately after blooming to encourage extended flowering
  • Cut back overgrown or leggy stems in late winter to maintain a compact, mat-forming shape
  • Remove dead or damaged growth in early spring to improve airflow and reduce disease risk
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Toxicity

Warning: this plant may be toxic.

Pets & Humans

Pets: ASPCA: Toxic; ingestion leads to vomiting, diarrhea, lethargy, and potential cardiac irregularities in severe cases

Humans: Contains quinolizidine alkaloids; ingestion causes gastrointestinal distress, dizziness, and weakness

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Garden Uses & Culture

Culture: N/A

Usage: Ornamental ground cover for rock gardens; nitrogen-fixing plant that improves soil fertility