Scorpion Broom (Genista scorpius)

Scorpion Broom

Genista scorpius

Its tangled, broom-like branches hold bright yellow blooms like scattered sunshine. Evergreen shrub; common name: Scorpion Broom.

Full sun
1/week
Moderate
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Plant Needs

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Sunlight Requires full sun; at least 6 hours of direct daily sunlight is needed for optimal blooming
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Watering Drought-tolerant; water deeply once weekly in dry periods, allow soil to fully dry between waterings
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Temperature Tolerates mild frost down to 5°C; prefers warm, dry Mediterranean climates; avoid prolonged freezing temperatures
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Characteristics

  • Leaf: Small, linear, silvery-green, often reduced to scales to conserve moisture
  • Flower: Bright yellow pea-like blooms, clustered along stems in spring
  • Stem: Slender, green to brown, densely branched in a broom-like habit
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Care Guide

Watering

Water deeply during extended dry spells; avoid overwatering

Fertilization

Apply diluted low-nitrogen fertilizer once at growth start. Use low-nitrogen feeds to prioritize flowering over leafy growth

Eggshell powder topdressing:Crush clean, dried eggshells into fine powder; sprinkle lightly on soil surface to add calcium without altering pH significantly
Pruning
  • Prune immediately after flowering to maintain compact shape and encourage new growth
  • Remove dead or damaged branches to improve airflow and reduce disease risk
  • Thin overcrowded stems to promote better light penetration for blooming
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Toxicity

Warning: this plant may be toxic.

Pets & Humans

Pets: ASPCA: Toxic; ingestion may cause gastrointestinal upset, weakness, and heart irregularities

Humans: Contains quinolizidine alkaloids; ingestion may cause nausea, vomiting, and dizziness

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Garden Uses & Culture

Culture: In Mediterranean folklore, broom plants symbolize resilience in dry, harsh environments

Usage: Ornamental xeric landscaping; traditional medicinal uses (caution due to toxicity)