Kawakami Maple (Acer caudatifolium)

Kawakami Maple

Acer caudatifolium

Its serrated leaves turn fiery red in autumn, a warm splash of color in temperate gardens. Deciduous small tree; common name: Kawakami Maple.

Full sun
1–2/week
Moderate
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Plant Needs

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Sunlight Full sun to partial shade; full sun promotes the most vibrant fall foliage color, while partial shade helps prevent leaf scorch in hot summer climates
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Watering Water deeply when the top 5 cm of soil is dry; ensure proper drainage to avoid root rot from waterlogging
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Temperature Hardy to -10°C; thrives in cool temperate climates and avoids prolonged extreme heat above 35°C
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Characteristics

  • Leaf: Opposite, palmately lobed with 3–5 sharply serrated lobes; dark green in summer, turning vivid crimson in fall
  • Flower: Small, yellow-green umbellate clusters; emerge before or concurrent with new spring foliage
  • Stem/Bark: Smooth gray-brown mature bark; young twigs are slender and greenish-brown
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Care Guide

Watering

Keep soil evenly moist during active growth; apply 5–10 cm of organic mulch to retain moisture

Fertilization

Apply balanced slow-release fertilizer once at bud break. Use fertilizer with equal N-P-K ratios to support healthy foliage and root growth

Eggshell powder topdressing:Bake crushed eggshells to sterilize, grind to fine powder, and mix into topsoil to improve soil structure and boost calcium levels for strong cell growth
Pruning
  • Remove dead, damaged, or crossing branches in late winter before new growth emerges
  • Thin crowded inner branches to improve airflow and light penetration for even foliage color
  • Shape the canopy lightly after flowering to maintain a rounded, compact form
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Toxicity

Warning: this plant may be toxic.

Pets & Humans

Pets: ASPCA: Non-toxic to cats

Humans: No known toxicity to humans

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Garden Uses & Culture

Culture: Symbolizes autumn beauty and seasonal transition in temperate landscape design

Usage: Ornamental shade tree valued for vibrant fall foliage displays