Hawthorn-leaved Maple (Acer crataegifolium)

Hawthorn-leaved Maple

Acer crataegifolium

Its lobed leaves mirror hawthorn foliage, a delicate deciduous beauty. Small ornamental tree; common name: hawthorn-leaved maple.

Partial sun
1–2/week
Moderate
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Plant Needs

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Sunlight Prefers full sun to partial shade; tolerates mild afternoon shade in hot summer climates to prevent leaf scorch
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Watering Water deeply when the top 5–10 cm of soil dries out; avoid waterlogging to prevent root rot
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Temperature Hardy to -15°C; thrives in temperate conditions and avoids prolonged extreme heat above 35°C
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Characteristics

  • Leaf: Palmate lobed leaves with 3–5 serrated lobes, turning vivid red or orange in autumn
  • Flower: Small greenish-yellow umbellate clusters, emerging alongside new spring foliage
  • Stem/Bark: Smooth grey-brown bark on young trees, developing shallow fissures as it matures
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Care Guide

Watering

Keep soil consistently moist during active growth periods

Fertilization

Apply balanced slow-release fertilizer once at bud break. Use a low-nitrogen fertilizer to promote autumn foliage color

Eggshell powder topdress:Grind dried eggshells to a fine powder; dust lightly on the soil surface, avoiding direct contact with tree roots to prevent irritation
Pruning
  • Remove dead, damaged, or crossing branches in late winter before new growth emerges
  • Thin overcrowded interior branches to improve air circulation and light penetration
  • Shape lightly after flowering to maintain a compact, rounded form
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Toxicity

Warning: this plant may be toxic.

Pets & Humans

Pets: ASPCA: No known toxicity to cats

Humans: No known toxic effects on humans

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Garden Uses & Culture

Culture: Valued for its vibrant autumn foliage in Japanese garden design

Usage: Ornamental garden tree; used in small landscapes and container cultivation