PlantFun
Plant Needs
Sunlight
Dappled shade to partial sun; tolerates full sun in cool climates, avoid intense midday sun in hot regions
Watering
Water deeply when top 5 cm of soil is dry; avoid waterlogging to prevent root rot
Temperature
Hardy to -15°C; prefers cool temperate climates, avoid prolonged extreme heat above 30°C
Characteristics
- Leaf: Simple, ovate to elliptical leaves with serrated margins; bright lime-green in spring, turning yellow in autumn
- Flower: Small, yellow-green umbellate clusters; appear before foliage
- Stem/Bark: Smooth, light gray bark on young trees; develops shallow fissures with age
Care Guide
Watering
Keep soil consistently moist but not waterlogged; apply mulch to retain moisture
Fertilization
Apply balanced slow-release fertilizer once at bud break. Avoid high-nitrogen fertilizers to prevent excessive leaf growth at the expense of stem strength
Eggshell powder topdressing：Crush dried eggshells into fine powder; sprinkle 1 tbsp around the base of the tree in spring; work lightly into the topsoil to avoid disturbing rootsPruning
- Remove dead, damaged, or crossing branches in late winter/early spring before bud break
- Thin crowded inner branches to improve air circulation and light penetration
- Shape lightly to maintain a compact, rounded habit; avoid heavy pruning that can stress the tree
Toxicity
Warning: this plant may be toxic.
Pets & Humans
Pets: ASPCA: Non-toxic to cats; no reported adverse effects
Humans: No known toxic effects to humans from ingestion or contact
Garden Uses & Culture
Culture: N/A
Usage: Ornamental tree for woodland gardens, small urban yards, or as a specimen planting
