PlantFun
Plant Needs
Sunlight
Prefers full sun to partial shade; dappled shade helps prevent leaf scorch in hot summer climates
Watering
Water deeply when the top 5 cm of soil dries out; avoid waterlogging in dormant winter months
Temperature
Cold-hardy to -20°C; tolerates mild summer heat up to 30°C with adequate moisture
Characteristics
- Leaf: Trifoliate, dark green foliage turning vivid scarlet-orange in autumn; leaflets measure 5–10 cm long.
- Bark: Thin, papery coppery-brown layers peel to reveal cinnamon-red underbark for year-round interest.
- Flower: Small, yellow-green blooms clustered in racemes, emerging before new leaf growth.
Care Guide
Watering
Keep soil consistently moist during active growth periods
Fertilization
Apply a balanced slow-release fertilizer once in early spring. Use a fertilizer with equal nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium to support healthy bark and foliage
Banana peel tea：Chop 2–3 banana peels, soak in 1 gallon of water for 3 days, dilute 1:10 with water before drenching soil to avoid nutrient burnPruning
- Remove dead, damaged, or crossing branches in late winter to maintain structural form
- Thin crowded inner branches to improve air circulation and light penetration
- Avoid heavy pruning, as the tree has a naturally graceful growth habit
Toxicity
Warning: this plant may be toxic.
Pets & Humans
Pets: ASPCA-verified non-toxic to cats; no reported toxicity symptoms
Humans: Non-toxic to humans; no known adverse health effects from ingestion or contact
Garden Uses & Culture
Culture: Symbolizes winter resilience and seasonal beauty; valued for year-round ornamental interest
Usage: Specimen tree for residential gardens, park plantings, and winter landscape displays
