Velvet Maple (Acer velutinum)

Velvet Maple

Acer velutinum

Its velvety leaves catch soft light like brushed silk. Deciduous ornamental tree; common names: velvet maple, Persian maple.

Full sun to partial shade; tolerate afternoon shade in hot, arid regions to prevent leaf scorch
1–2/week
Moderate
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Plant Needs

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Sunlight Full sun to partial shade; tolerate afternoon shade in hot, arid regions to prevent leaf scorch
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Watering Water deeply when the top 10–15 cm of soil dries out; avoid waterlogging to prevent root rot
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Temperature Hardy to -15°C; withstands moderate summer heat but avoid prolonged temperatures above 38°C
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Characteristics

  • Leaf: Palmate 5-lobed leaves with velvety undersides; bright green foliage turning golden-yellow in autumn
  • Flower: Small yellow-green blooms clustered in pendulous racemes
  • Bark: Smooth grey when young, developing shallow fissures as the tree matures
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Care Guide

Watering

Keep soil consistently moist during active growth periods

Fertilization

Apply a balanced slow-release fertilizer once as new growth emerges. Use a fertilizer with equal N-P-K ratios to support healthy foliage and autumn color development

Eggshell powder topdressing:Crush thoroughly dried eggshells into a fine powder; sprinkle 1–2 tablespoons around the base of the tree, gently work into the top 2–3 cm of soil; avoid direct contact with the trunk to prevent rot
Pruning
  • Remove dead, damaged, or crossing branches in late winter before new growth begins
  • Thin crowded inner branches to improve air circulation and light penetration
  • Shape the canopy lightly to maintain a rounded, spreading form; avoid heavy pruning that can stress the tree
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Toxicity

Warning: this plant may be toxic.

Pets & Humans

Pets: ASPCA: No known toxicity to cats

Humans: No known toxic effects for humans

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Garden Uses & Culture

Culture: N/A

Usage: Ornamental shade tree valued for its velvety foliage and vibrant golden autumn color