Turkey Mullein (Croton setigerus)

Turkey Mullein

Croton setigerus

Fuzzy silver foliage glows like desert moonlight. Low-growing herbaceous annual; common name: Turkey Mullein.

Full sun
1–2/week
Beginner
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Plant Needs

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Sunlight Full sun exposure; tolerates partial shade in hot desert regions to prevent leaf scorch
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Watering Allow soil to dry completely between waterings; drought-tolerant once established
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Temperature Thrives in warm, arid conditions; avoid frost and temperatures below 10°C
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Characteristics

  • Leaf: Silvery-gray, densely pubescent, oblong to spatulate leaves arranged in basal rosettes
  • Flower: Small, greenish-yellow, clustered in terminal spikes; lack showy petals
  • Stem: Erect, branching stems covered in fine, woolly hairs
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Care Guide

Watering

Water deeply when top 5 cm of soil is dry

Fertilization

Diluted low-nitrogen feed once at planting. Over-fertilization can reduce the silvery appearance of foliage

Eggshell powder topdress:Sprinkle finely crushed eggshells around the base; avoid direct contact with stems to prevent fungal growth
Pruning
  • Remove spent flower spikes to prevent unwanted self-seeding if desired
  • Trim yellowing basal leaves to maintain a tidy rosette appearance
  • Cut back dead stems after the flowering cycle ends to clear garden space
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Toxicity

Warning: this plant may be toxic.

Pets & Humans

Pets: ASPCA: Toxic; may cause vomiting, diarrhea, drooling, oral pain

Humans: Contains diterpene esters; ingestion causes mild oral and gastrointestinal irritation

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Garden Uses & Culture

Culture: N/A

Usage: Ornamental foliage for xeriscaping; traditional medicinal use by Indigenous groups for skin conditions